Author: Ljubica Barbulović, MPharm

Dandruff and hair loss are two very common scalp problems that affect a large number of people. These symptoms can be unpleasant and affect self-confidence, but with proper care and the right dermatological products, it is possible to significantly alleviate or completely resolve these issues.

Dermocosmetic brands such as Eucerin, Vichy, Uriage, Klorane, and La Roche-Posay have developed special formulas that target scalp problems, dandruff, and hair loss.

Pharmacist's Advice

When dealing with problems like dandruff or hair loss, it is important to use products tailored to your scalp type. Dermatological shampoos are developed to target the cause of the problem, not just the symptoms. Pharmacists advise:

  • using dermatological shampoos 2–3 times a week
  • avoiding aggressive hair products
  • intake of vitamins and minerals important for hair health
  • reducing stress
  • consulting a dermatologist if the problem persists

What is dandruff?

Dandruff is a scalp condition characterized by the appearance of white or grayish skin flakes on the hair and shoulders. It is often accompanied by itching, redness, and scalp irritation.

The most common cause of dandruff is seborrheic dermatitis, an inflammation of the scalp skin caused by increased sebum production and the overgrowth of the Malassezia fungus.

Dandruff symptoms

  • white flakes on the hair
  • scalp itching
  • redness of the scalp
  • feeling of scalp tightness

What causes hair loss?

Hair loss, also closely related to conditions like alopecia, can have various causes, most often occurring due to a combination of several factors.

Most common causes of hair loss

  • genetic predisposition
  • hormonal changes
  • stress
  • lack of vitamins and minerals
  • seborrheic dermatitis
  • improper scalp care

Comparison of Top Recommended Shampoos

Product Primary Use Hair/Scalp Type
Vichy Dercos Dandruff Removal Normal to Oily Hair
Klorane Quinine Anti-Hair Loss All types, thinning hair
Uriage DS Hair Soothing & Dandruff Sensitive Scalp

Best dermatological shampoos for dandruff and hair loss

Uriage Anti-Dandruff Shampoo

Helps regulate the scalp, reduce flaking, soothe itching, and prevent dandruff recurrence.

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Vichy Dercos Shampoo

Effectively removes visible dandruff and helps restore the balance of the scalp.

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Eucerin DermoCapillaire

Designed for sensitive scalps and people struggling with dry dandruff and scalp irritation.

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La Roche Posay Kerium

Developed to remove stubborn dandruff and significantly reduce scalp irritation.

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Klorane Strengthening Shampoo

Uses plant extracts to help strengthen the hair roots and improve scalp circulation.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Does dandruff cause hair loss?
Dandruff itself does not cause permanent hair loss, but scalp irritation and scratching can lead to temporary hair loss.

2. How often should I wash my hair if I have dandruff?
It is recommended to wash your hair 2 to 3 times a week with dermatological shampoos designed to treat dandruff.

3. Which shampoo is best for dandruff?
Dermocosmetic brands like Eucerin, Vichy, Uriage, Avène, and La Roche-Posay offer shampoos developed for different types of dandruff and sensitive scalps.

4. Can stress cause hair loss?
Yes, intense stress can cause temporary hair loss known as telogen effluvium.