Scars - page 2

Scars are a natural part of the skin healing process after injuries, cuts, surgery, burns, acne or other types of skin damage. Their appearance may depend on the depth of the injury, skin type, body area, proper care and the time that has passed since the scar was formed.

In the Scars category at ApotekaOnline, you can find selected products for the care of new and old scars, keloids, hypertrophic scars, acne scars, burn scars and injury-related marks. Special focus is placed on silicone gels for scars, products for scar massage and dermocosmetic lines designed to support damaged skin repair.

What types of scars are most common?

Scars may be flat, indented, thickened, red, darker than the surrounding skin or raised above the skin surface. In some people, a scar gradually becomes lighter and less visible over time, while in others it may remain more noticeable, firm, tight or accompanied by itching and discomfort.

• Hypertrophic scars: thickened scars that remain within the borders of the original injury.
• Keloids: raised scars that may extend beyond the original injury area.
• Acne scars: usually appear as indentations, uneven texture or changes in skin surface.
• Burn scars: may be tight, red, darker or sensitive.
• Post-surgical scars: occur after surgical incisions and require proper care once the wound has healed.

When should scar care begin?

Scar care products are generally used only after the wound has fully closed, with no bleeding, discharge, infection, open skin or fresh scabs. Silicone gels, scar balms and products intended for scar massage should not be applied to open wounds.

Proper and regular care may help the scar become softer, more elastic, less tight and more even compared with the surrounding skin. For larger, painful, thickened or rapidly growing scars, advice from a doctor or dermatologist is recommended.

Recommended products for scar care

Silicone gels for scars – why are they important?

Silicone gels for scars are commonly used for new and older scars, especially when there is thickening, redness, tightness, itching or a tendency toward hypertrophic scars and keloids. After application, silicone gel forms a thin protective film on the skin surface and helps keep the scar hydrated, softer and more elastic.

Products such as ACM Cicastim.S Silicone Gel, C-EX Silicone Gel and La Roche-Posay Cicaplast Gel B5 are especially useful when the goal is softening, massage and improving the appearance of a scar after the skin has fully healed.

Acne scars – special care for facial skin

Acne scars often differ from classic scars caused by injuries. They may appear as uneven texture, indentations, enlarged pores, changes in skin texture or post-inflammatory skin discoloration. For this type of skin, it is important to use products adapted to facial skin and skin prone to imperfections.

Martiderm Acniover Cicavent is a good option for skin prone to acne and acne scars, while the La Roche-Posay Cicaplast Line may also be linked for general skin repair and soothing care.

Scars from burns and injuries

Burns, cuts, scratches and surgical procedures may leave scars that are initially red, firm, tight or sensitive. Once the wound is closed, the skin often needs additional care, hydration and massage.

For this type of care, products such as Jomelop E Scar Balm, Šaljić Mel-op E and Martiderm Cicra-Vass Cream may be used depending on the skin type, scar location and desired type of care.

How to properly care for a scar?

• Do not apply scar products to an open wound or skin that has not fully healed.
• Wait until the wound is closed, with no bleeding, discharge, infection or fresh scabs.
• Apply the product regularly, as scar care requires time and consistency.
• Gentle massage may be useful on closed scars, if the product and skin condition allow it.
• Protect the scar from the sun, as UV exposure may contribute to darkening and greater scar visibility.
• Do not expect instant results, because changes in scar appearance usually require several weeks or months.

Read our expert blogs

• What to apply to burns and burn blisters?
• Children’s burns and their treatment

Pharmacist’s advice