How are hemorrhoids treated in pregnant women?
Pregnancy should be one of the most beautiful periods in a woman's life. Unfortunately, she has a number of physical ailments that cause discomfort. Hemorrhoids in pregnant women are a common phenomenon that occasionally makes this beautiful condition uncomfortable and painful.
Changes that occur in the body due to increased pressure in the pelvic area, as well as increased circulation and hormonal changes, are the reason for the formation of hemorrhoids. The situation is further aggravated by problems with digestion and constipation.
In this text, we draw your attention to effective and safe techniques that help pregnant women to alleviate the symptoms of hemorrhoids and this wonderful make the period as comfortable and pleasant as possible.
What do shuls look like?
Hemorrhoids or piles, as we call them in the people, can be a frequent occurrence during pregnancy. They usually pass without any problems and do not cause any damage. About 30% of pregnant women suffer from this disorder, and the causes should be sought in various physiological factors.
Cholesterols are swollen blood vessels in the rectal area, more precisely in the anus, around the anus and in the lower part of the rectum. Characteristic symptoms are itching, pain and bleeding in the anal region. They are also associated with some vaginal conditions and urinary infections.
In pregnant women, hemorrhoids most often appear in the third trimester and up to a month after childbirth. It should be kept in mind that most problems with hiccups in pregnancy are resolved very quickly after delivery. There are rare cases where operative treatment is necessary.
Hemorrhoids can be internal and external.
- Internal hemorrhoids are located inside the rectum and are usually not visible. They give symptoms like itching, burning and occasional bleeding.
- External hemorrhoids are at the edge of the anal opening. These are swollen bluish and reddish bumps, mostly painful to the touch.
How do you get cheats?
The causes of lumps in pregnancy are mostly physiological in nature and are normally present in every pregnancy. The reasons for their appearance can be:
- Increased pressure in the pelvis – The weight of the fetus squeezes the portal veins and puts pressure on the rectal and anal veins.
- Hormonal changes - High presence of estrogen and progesterone, which determines the looseness of blood vessel walls.
- Constipation - Constipation during pregnancy can be an accomplice in the development of varicose veins of the anus.
- Poor diet - Too little fiber in the diet as well as poor hydration are the cause of scurvy.
- Limited physical activity - Pregnant women are less mobile, especially in the last trimester.
- Obesity - Weight exceeding 30% of ideal weight is thought to increase the risk of hemorrhoid crisis by almost 20%.
- Prolonged expulsive phase of childbirth - Due to the intense and prolonged strain that occurs while the woman tries to push the baby out, a lot of pressure is created on the veins in the pelvis and rectal area.
- Multiparity - Women who have already given birth to children have an increased risk of hemorrhoids, varicose veins, relaxation of the pelvic floor muscles and other changes in the body.
The health condition that a woman had before pregnancy can influence the appearance of symptoms with worsened characteristics earlier in pregnancy.
What to use for shuls?
In the case of anal bleeding caused by pus, it is best to consult a doctor. This does not mean that you will end up with an invasive intervention. On the contrary, easier problems can usually be solved at home.
There are creams, ointments, gels, suppositories that effectively treat hemorrhoids. Some of them contain cortisone in their composition, which reduces inflammation, swelling, and itching. Corticosteroids generally relieve inflammation and calm the body's reaction to irritation, so they are also useful for hemorrhoids. It is important that pregnant women consult with their gynecologist before they reach for any corticosteroid.
In addition to cortisone, most anti-itch preparations contain ingredients such as:
- Lidocaine (acts as a local anesthetic),
- Vasoconstrictors (narrow blood vessels and reduce swelling)
- Protective substances such as zinc oxide or panthenol (protect the skin and calm irritation).
Methods to reduce the symptoms of hemorrhoids at home
- Warm baths – Sitz baths in warm water will calm irritation and inflammation. The water should not be hot, but slightly warmer than body temperature. Chamomile can be added to it, as it has soothing effects. Baths should be practiced briefly, several times during the day.
- Creams - Hemorrhoid creams are mostly based on hydrocortisone, but there are also safer, natural hemorrhoid creams that you can find in our pharmacy.
- Suppositories - Suppositories with aloe vera or lidocaine are ideal for relieving the symptoms of internal hemorrhoids.
- Wet wipes without alcohol - Such tissues should be used instead of toilet paper to avoid irritation and maintain hygiene without additional drying of the skin.
- Hydration – Increased fluid intake will make bowel movements easier without straining.
- Fiber-rich diet – Fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains and legumes are rich in fiber. It will prevent constipation and reduce pressure on the veins in the rectal area.
- Oral analgesics - Paracetamol is a painkiller that is safe for pregnant women, with a mandatory consultation with a doctor.
- Physical activity - Light exercises and walking will improve your circulation and reduce the risk of blisters.
- Regular bowel movements - Don't let your bowels strain. Regular emptying reduces the pressure on the rectal region.
- Elevating your legs while sitting - When you sit, try to raise your legs often and thus reduce the pressure on the veins.
It is always mandatory to consult a doctor before applying any treatment when it comes to pregnant women. This delicate condition requires a careful approach and the application of only those methods that are proven to be safe for both mother and baby.
Natural remedies for ringworm
Before starting a conservative treatment for hemorrhoids, try to soothe the symptoms with natural products. Most of the medicines that are intended for pregnant women suffering from colic use natural ingredients that have soothing, antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties.
- Aloa vera - The soothing effect of aloe is known to relieve swelling and itching. Aloe vera gel is applied directly to the hemorrhoids in a thin layer several times a day.
- St. John's wort oil - St. John's wort soothes and has an antiseptic effect. In the diseased area, it relieves pain and accelerates healing.
- Coconut Oil – This oil has natural analgesic properties, reduces irritation and inflammation and hydrates the skin.
- Apple Cider Vinegar – A diluted solution of apple cider vinegar and water, in a ratio of 1:4, will reduce itching and swelling when applied with a soaked cotton ball to the calluses.
- Chamomile – Chamomile tea as a bath or poultice has a soothing effect on hemorrhoids. Reduces inflammation, swelling and irritation.
- Nettle – The anti-inflammatory properties of nettle tea will reduce swelling and inflammation. Nettle tea also stimulates circulation, which is important in order to avoid new episodes of hemorrhoids.
- Dandelion - Dandelion tea has a mild laxative effect that helps prevent constipation.
- Fibrous foods - For healthy digestion and prevention of constipation, it is necessary to eat foods rich in fiber. Fruits, vegetables, whole grains are indispensable during pregnancy.
- Exercise - In addition to a light, daily walk, yoga exercises are good, which will improve circulation in your pelvis and reduce pressure on the veins.